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Spot: Description of Output

Currently 30 measurements which are computed for each spot. These are returned as an R matrix with 30 columns and one row for each spot. The following table gives a brief description of each of the columns of the results matrix.

It is recommended that the user selects columns of this matrix using column names rather than numerical indices. Using

	spotresults[,"Gmedian"]

for example, is less likely to result in errors than

	spotresults[,9].

Column descriptions:

Column Name Description
indexs The index of the spot.
grid_r The row index of the grid.
grid_c The column index of the grid.
spot_r The row index of the spot within the its grid.
spot_c The column index of the spot within the its grid.
area The number of pixels in the segmented spot.
Gmean The average pixel value within the spot: green band.
Gmedian The median pixel value within the spot: green band.
GIQR The interquartile range of the logged pixel values within the spot: green band.
Rmean The average pixel value within the spot: red band.
Rmedian The median pixel value within the spot: red band.
RIQR The interquartile range of the logged pixel values within the spot: red band.
bgGmean The average pixel value in the background region: green band.
bgGmedian The median pixel value in the background region: green band.
bgGSD The interquartile range of the logged pixel values in the background region: green band.
bgRmean The average pixel value in the background region: red band.
bgRmedian The median pixel value in the background region: red band.
bgRSD The interquartile range of the logged pixel values in the background region: red band.
valleyG Median of median image values in four neighbouring "valley" regions: green band. "Valley" regions are square regions between spots.
valleyR Median of median image values in four neighbouring "valley" regions: red band.
morphG Value of a morphological opening of the green band image at the nominal spot centre. Openings and erosions (see below) use a rectangular structuring element with side lengths equal to twice the average horizontal and vertical distances between spots.
morphG.erode Value of a morphological erosion of the green band image at the nominal spot centre.
morphG.close.open Value of a morphological closing followed by a morphological opening of the green band image at the nominal spot centre.
morphR Value of a morphological opening of the red band image at the nominal spot centre.
morphR.erode Value of a morphological erosion of the red band image at the nominal spot centre.
morphR.close.open Value of a morphological closing followed by a morphological opening of the red band image at the nominal spot centre.
logratio The base-2 log of the background-adjusted ratio, R/G, using R/Gmedian for spot value and morphR/G for background.
perimeter The perimeter of the spot as measured by the number of pixels in the spot which have a neighbouring pixel outside the spot. Each pixel is considered to have 8 neighbours in this process.
circularity A measure of circularity of the spot equal to area times four pi divided by perimeter squared. This is ideally one for circles and more than one for other shapes.
badspot A flag which is one if the spot area is greater than the product of the horizontal and vertical average spot separations, and zero otherwise.
Back to Spot User's Guide

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