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Computational Modelling

Granular Flow - Application

Non-circular particles on a shaking plate

Contact personnel:  P.W. Cleary

Most numerical simulations of granular flow have been conducted using circular or spherical particles. However, particles present in real-world applications have generally much more complex shapes.

To examine the influence of shape on granular flows, the discrete element method has been applied to mixtures of particles with the following super-quadrics form:

The super-quadrics family of shapes captures most of the essential features of real particle shapes, including elongation (determined by the aspect ratio b/a) and sharpness (determined by the indices n, m).

The exchange of angular momentum plays a significant role in the dynamics of collisions between non-circular particles. This is illustrated in a relatively simple example of the movement of particles on a vertically oscillating flat plate.

Animation of the particle motion:

nc_anim.gif (209370 bytes)


Particle positions at selected times:
nc_1.gif (19332 bytes) nc_2.gif (19252 bytes)
nc_3.gif (18729 bytes) nc_4.gif (18968 bytes)
nc_5.gif (19032 bytes) nc_6.gif (19345 bytes)

 

Download animation: AVI (320x240 pixels; 4.6 MB)
QuickTime (320x240 pixels; 3.1MB)

 

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last updated July 18, 2007 05:24 PM

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