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GENERAL
PURPOSE FINITE ELEMENT MODELLING - FASTFLO
Air movements over a wing, heat transfer, stress and strain,
electromagnetic forces - they can all be described by mathematical
systems known as partial differential equations (PDEs).
There are hundreds of other applications for PDEs in scientific and
engineering disciplines. In chemistry, for example, and in fluid
dynamics and metallurgy. They are even useful in the equally complex
world of finance.
Solving the relevant PDEs is the key to successfully simulating the
systems they describe. Simulation demands the most advanced mathematical
modelling techniques allied with heavyweight computing resources. But on
the other hand there is a big incentive for researchers to learn more
about how such systems work and to suggest ways of improving them.
That's because the equipment in which these highly complex systems
operate is often extremely expensive. Some of it is also extremely
inefficient.
CSIRO has developed a suite of novel software technologies specifically
designed to solve these problems and to simulate complex engineering and
scientific systems. These technologies help engineers, scientists,
researchers and academics address a range of problems related to product
or process behaviour.
Fastflo is already a successful commercial product from this
suite. It is extremely flexible and is able to solve a very wide range
of PDEs. The solutions can be presented in complex 3D geometrics, and
the user is empowered to develop his or her own algorithms to solve
particular problems.
Despite the advanced concepts on which it is based, Fastflo
addresses PDE systems using a mathematically intuitive and
easy-to-understand language. The product also has a friendly user
interface.
Distributed in some 35 countries by the Numerical Algorithms Group (NAG)
and its affiliates, Fastflo has found wide research
applications in engineering and science, and as a teaching tool in
academia. Special purpose ToolBoxes are now available to provide 'black
box' solvers for certain specific problems.
Fastflo Version 2.1 is currently available in UNIX and PC
versions. An advanced Version 3 is planned for release by June 1999.
This will feature an improved mesh generator, 3D post-processing, mesh
adaptation, and the release of the new Fluids ToolBox.
Fastflo's developers have been working on the famous
Black-Scholes equation for option pricing in finance, and a new
Black-Scholes product based on Fastflo is also likely to be
launched in mid-1999.
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Contact:
Dr Noel Barton
Computational Fluid Dynamics
CSIRO Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics Locked Bag 17
North Ryde NSW 1670
Australia
Tel +61 2 9325 3270
Fax +61 2 9325 3200
noel.barton@csiro.au
www.cmis.csiro.au/cfd
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SIMULATIONS
OF GRANULAR FLOW
CSIRO has developed a suite of novel software technologies to help
engineers, scientists, researchers and academics address a range of
problems related to product or process behaviour in complex engineering
and scientific systems.
A software package for simulating the flow of granular material is
available for commercial use.
It is designed to model the flow of granules, with or without a
surrounding slurry, in mining and minerals processing equipment. This
requires advanced algorithms and substantial computer resources. But the
benefits will be extremely large. A typical mineral ore grinding mill
costs as much as an airliner, but only between 1% and 2% of the power
actually goes into rock breakage. If the process could be properly
simulated - and this has never been possible before - then huge
improvements in efficiency might be expected, and equally huge savings
would follow.
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Contact:
Dr Noel Barton
Computational Fluid Dynamics
CSIRO Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics Locked Bag 17
North Ryde NSW 1670
Australia
Tel +61 2 9325 3270
Fax +61 2 9325 3200
noel.barton@csiro.au
www.cmis.csiro.au/cfd
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RAPID
TRANSIT SYSTEM SOFTWARE
CSIRO is developing modelling and control software for just such smart
transit technologies. The software will allow travellers to plan
journeys using multiple transport modes such as trains, buses and
ferries, and even using services that are demand responsive and don't
run to a fixed timetable. These advanced CSIRO software tools are
already helping planners to develop new transport systems and schedules.
CSIRO research covers scheduling, routing, traffic assignment and
vehicle location systems. It is geared to the development of models
which will lead to more accessible public transport, and to more
efficient traffic prioritisation, route guidance and scheduling.
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Contact:
Dr John Smith
Intelligent Transport Systems
CSIRO Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics GPO Box 664, Canberra, ACT 2601 Australia
Tel +61 2 6216 7053
john.smith@csiro.au
www.cmis.csiro.au/its
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SCHEDULING
TRADE SHOW APPOINTMENTS- SATE
Scheduling meetings is tricky and complicated. It's doubly complicated
when there are particular preferences or constraints which have to be
taken into account. And triply troublesome when any of the parameters
concerned might change at a moment's notice.
This applies in the workplace, at conferences, in colleges, at trade
fairs; whenever people have to be in the right place at the right time,
using limited resources and working to a tight schedule.
Scheduling of Appointments at Trade Events (SATE) handles the scheduling
of large scale events such as trade fairs and conferences. SATE allows
for the preferences of participants, and meets constraints of venue,
meeting times, facilities available, and so on. The software is already
employed successfully for trade promotion events by the Australian
Tourist Commission, who use it to schedule as many as 50,000
appointments per event between travel product buyers and sellers.
Read the recent Press
Release on this project.
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Contact:
Dr Graham Mills
Operations Research
CSIRO Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics Private Bag 2, Glen Osmond SA 5064
Tel +61 8 8303 8784
Fax +61 8 8303 8763
graham.mills@csiro.au
www.cmis.csiro.au/or
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STAFF
ROSTERING SOFTWARE - SORT
Staff rostering is complicated enough but when people have particular
preferences, skills or constraints which have to be taken into account
and when any of the parameters concerned might change at a moment's
notice, it can become a nighmare.
It's little wonder that rostering and scheduling are among the most
sensitive and demanding tasks in any organisation.
Staff Optimisation Rostering Toolkit (SORT) is software for rostering
staff while taking into account staff preferences, award rules, and
customer demand. A generic toolkit is being developed for a range of
industries. CSIRO is collaborating on this project with South Australian
human resources software firm, Time and People Australia.
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Contact:
Dr Graham Mills
Operations Research
CSIRO Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics Private Bag 2, Glen Osmond SA 5064
Tel +61 8 8303 8784
Fax +61 8 8303 8763
graham.mills@csiro.au
www.cmis.csiro.au/or
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TRAFFIC
MANAGEMENT - TRITRAM
TRITRAM is a traffic simulator for investigating what happens in
congested city traffic. It was developed by CSIRO experts in intelligent
transport systems working within the Co-operative Research Centre for
Advanced Computational Systems in Canberra. It models the flows of
traffic on urban streets and connects to adaptive regional traffic
controllers in real time.
TRITRAM can help train traffic signal operators to clear congestion
caused by unexpected events such as accidents, or to give priority to
ambulances or other emergency vehicles. TRITRAM is already linked to the
traffic control network known as SCATS, originally developed in Sydney
but now one of the world's major adaptive traffic control systems. It
also could be adapted to work with other traffic control systems through
their communications protocol to local controllers.
Read the recent Press
Release on this project.
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Contact:
Dr John Smith
Intelligent Transport Systems
CSIRO Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics GPO Box 664, Canberra, ACT 2601 Australia
Tel +61 2 6216 7053
john.smith@csiro.au
www.cmis.csiro.au/its
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TRANSPORT
SCHEDULING - LITRES-2
LITRES-2 is a passenger transport simulator and journey planner designed
by CSIRO to evaluate the economic performance of public transport
systems and the quality of traveller service. It models a range of
travel modes including base timetabled fixed route services, single and
multi-hire taxis, and other types of demand responsive service. LITRES-2
is a testbed for new generation scheduling, dispatching and passenger
information systems.
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Contact:
Dr John Smith
Intelligent Transport Systems
CSIRO Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics GPO Box 664, Canberra, ACT 2601 Australia
Tel +61 2 6216 7053
john.smith@csiro.au
www.cmis.csiro.au/its
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AUTOMATIC
SOFTWARE DOCUMENTATION - ISOLDE
ISOLDE is a research prototype which automatically generates software
documentation as a new application is being developed. Using ISOLDE,
developers no longer need to prepare massive software manuals after the
software application has already been designed. Currently, such
documentation is often produced manually, almost as an expensive
afterthought. ISOLDE is under development with the support of the US
Office of Naval Research.
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Contact:
Dr Cecile Paris
Intelligent Interactive Technology
CSIRO Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics Locked Bag 17
North Ryde NSW 1670
Australia
Tel +61 2 9325 3160
Fax +61 2 9325 3200
cecile.paris@csiro.au
www.cmis.csiro.au/iit
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CATALOGUE
TEXT ON-THE-FLY - PEBA II
PEBA-II is a system for rapidly generating text for electronic
catalogues. It is unique in that it produces text which is based on
specific information known about the intended reader - for example,
educational level, language skills or professional experience. PEBA-II
ensures that the right information is presented to users in a timely and
meaningful way, taking account of their needs and interests. It permits
the true individualisation of reports, documents, catalogues and web
pages. Though currently aimed at electronic publishing, its applications
could be very much wider.
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Contact:
Dr Cecile Paris
Intelligent Interactive Technology
CSIRO Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics Locked Bag 17
North Ryde NSW 1670
Australia
Tel +61 2 9325 3160
Fax +61 2 9325 3200
cecile.paris@csiro.au
www.cmis.csiro.au/iit
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USER
INTERFACE EVALUATION - EMA
EMA is a research prototype designed to help software evaluators assess
a user interface from the user's point of view. EMA analyses the way
people interact with the software they are expected to use. Armed with
this information, designers can identify potential problems and so make
their software and their equipment, such as auto-teller machine (ATM)
interfaces, more 'intuitive' for users. EMA has also been tested with a
complex graphical editor and a library interface.
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Contact:
Dr Cecile Paris
Intelligent Interactive Technology
CSIRO Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics Locked Bag 17
North Ryde NSW 1670
Australia
Tel +61 2 9325 3160
Fax +61 2 9325 3200
cecile.paris@csiro.au
www.cmis.csiro.au/iit
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COMPUTER
ASSISTED CLOSED CAPTIONNING - CACTUS
Computer Assisted Closed Captioning technologies support the analysis,
access, understanding and repurposing of digital media such as audio and
video.
This suite of software products simplifies the creation of captions and
subtitles for TV, movies and videos. It automatically detects dialogue
and shot boundaries, and allows on-line audio and video-clip browsing.
It provides a template for captioners to work from and removes much of
the tedium of the captioning process.
The system cuts costs, speeds up work flow and reduces training time for
captioners. Under new Australian legislation, a good deal of prime time
TV will have to be captioned for the benefit of people with hearing
problems. The new software could play an important role in countries
where similar legislation is in place.
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Contact:
Dr Graham Reynolds
Digital Media Information Systems
CSIRO Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics GPO Box 664, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia
Tel +61 2 6216 7009
Fax +61 2 6216 7111
graham.reynolds@csiro.au
www.cmis.csiro.au/dmis
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GENERATING
SPORTS HIGHLIGHTS
Sports Highlights software allows video editors to browse rapidly
through archives of digitised sports video and to collate the highlights
of a sports match. The system is based on advanced automatic processing
of audio/visual TV content and integrated database technology. It finds
highlights in different ways depending on the particular sport, but a
unique feature is that it searches both audio and video tracks.
For cricket, for example, the software finds the sounds of crowds
cheering and searches for camera pans and zooms. The software cuts
production costs and also opens opportunities for value-add applications
such as on-line e-commerce.
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Contact:
Dr Graham Reynolds
Digital Media Information Systems
CSIRO Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics GPO Box 664, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia
Tel +61 2 6216 7009
Fax +61 2 6216 7111
graham.reynolds@csiro.au
www.cmis.csiro.au/dmis
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WEBFLIX
- MPEG SOFTWARE
Webflix-Pro is a revolutionary new editing system for the film, video
and multimedia industries developed by high tech company MediaWare
Solutions. MediaWare Solutions was formed in April 1997 by a group of
senior scientists from CSIRO. The company principals have strong
backgrounds in image processing, signal processing, and systems design
and development.
Webflix-Pro allows users to navigate quickly through very large MPEG
files. The editor can quickly see what is on a piece of footage and view
selected examples. He or she can then cut and paste parts of huge files
into smaller files, or draw on a large number of smaller files to create
larger videos for particular applications.
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Contact:
Dr Graham Reynolds
Digital Media Information Systems
CSIRO Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics GPO Box 664, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia
Tel +61 2 6216 7009
Fax +61 2 6216 7111
graham.reynolds@csiro.au
www.cmis.csiro.au/dmis
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